Uses R CMD INSTALL
to install the package. Will also try to install
dependencies of the package from CRAN, if they're not already installed.
Arguments
- pkg
The package to use, can be a file path to the package or a package object. See
as.package()
for more information.- reload
if
TRUE
(the default), will automatically reload the package after installing.- quick
if
TRUE
skips docs, multiple-architectures, demos, and vignettes, to make installation as fast as possible.- build
if
TRUE
pkgbuild::build()
s the package first: this ensures that the installation is completely clean, and prevents any binary artefacts (like.o
,.so
) from appearing in your local package directory, but is considerably slower, because every compile has to start from scratch.- args
An optional character vector of additional command line arguments to be passed to
R CMD INSTALL
. This defaults to the value of the option"devtools.install.args"
.- quiet
If
TRUE
, suppress output.- dependencies
Which dependencies do you want to check? Can be a character vector (selecting from "Depends", "Imports", "LinkingTo", "Suggests", or "Enhances"), or a logical vector.
TRUE
is shorthand for "Depends", "Imports", "LinkingTo" and "Suggests".NA
is shorthand for "Depends", "Imports" and "LinkingTo" and is the default.FALSE
is shorthand for no dependencies (i.e. just check this package, not its dependencies).The value "soft" means the same as
TRUE
, "hard" means the same asNA
.You can also specify dependencies from one or more additional fields, common ones include:
Config/Needs/website - for dependencies used in building the pkgdown site.
Config/Needs/coverage for dependencies used in calculating test coverage.
- upgrade
Should package dependencies be upgraded? One of "default", "ask", "always", or "never". "default" respects the value of the
R_REMOTES_UPGRADE
environment variable if set, and falls back to "ask" if unset. "ask" prompts the user for which out of date packages to upgrade. For non-interactive sessions "ask" is equivalent to "always".TRUE
andFALSE
are also accepted and correspond to "always" and "never" respectively.- build_vignettes
if
TRUE
, will build vignettes. Normally it isbuild
that's responsible for creating vignettes; this argument makes sure vignettes are built even if a build never happens (i.e. becausebuild = FALSE
).- keep_source
If
TRUE
will keep the srcrefs from an installed package. This is useful for debugging (especially inside of RStudio). It defaults to the option"keep.source.pkgs"
.- force
Force installation, even if the remote state has not changed since the previous install.
- ...
additional arguments passed to
remotes::install_deps()
when installing dependencies.
Details
If quick = TRUE
, installation takes place using the current package
directory. If you have compiled code, this means that artefacts of
compilation will be created in the src/
directory. If you want to avoid
this, you can use build = TRUE
to first build a package bundle and then
install it from a temporary directory. This is slower, but keeps the source
directory pristine.
If the package is loaded, it will be reloaded after installation. This is
not always completely possible, see reload()
for caveats.
To install a package in a non-default library, use withr::with_libpaths()
.
See also
update_packages()
to update installed packages from the
source location and with_debug()
to install packages with
debugging flags set.
Other package installation:
uninstall()